Pressure
On Farmers To Change Environmental Practices June 25,
1999 The Rural News |
The
farming community is likely to be under increasing pressure to change
environmental practices which are detrimental to the environment, according
to Victorian based rural consultant Rod Ashby. Mr
Ashby recently attended a three-day international seminar which was the
fourth of a series promoted by the International Council for Local
Environment Initiatives (ICLEI). "Many
people will be surprised to hear that some local governments are taking the
lead in this matter," Mr Ashby said. "Landholders
are facing growing pressures relating to the impact of their activities on
the land. "This
is resulting from increasing pressure from the wider community and
governments to improve environmental management. As a consequence, local
governments are increasingly influencing the management of land within their
area of jurisdiction" Local
governments outlay around $3500 million a year on environmental and
natural resource management. This represents roughly one third of expenditure
by councils for all purposes hence these figures highlight the importance of
local government in environmental management in Australia. It
is in the area of environmental accounting that many shires have changed to
globally consistent methods of measuring environmental activity. There
are many benefits arising from accurate environmental accounting. Shires
have reported increases in ratepayer awareness of environmental
sustainability issues, more targeted environmental programs, and the
development of valuable partnerships between individuals and departments
responsible for different aspects of environmental and financial management. Principally,
these have allowed shires to integrate environmental policies across all
areas under their management. "The
lessons learnt are transferable to the farming community. In many local
government areas, farmers are the major landholders," Mr Ashby said. 'It
is now important that the traditional accounting systems are refined, so that
farmers can identify how much they are spending on environmental matters and
where this occurs on their farms. 'The
farming community must be proactive, otherwise they run the risk of being
excluded from the debate on environmental measurement and management. In this
situation they may find themselves with responsibility for agricultural
management practices, without having been involved in their
formulation." |