Steam Ships are Viable The
Sydney Herald 17 February 1840 |
Sir, The
importance of this subject renders any excuse for this letter perfectly unnecessary, for I am confident you will at all times be
glad to insert any communication bearing upon the subject which has facts,
and not mere declamation, for its basis. I
should not, however, have troubled you with this communication, had I not
perceived a letter bearing the signature of "B'' in a late number of the
Colonist, headed "Steam Navigation
to India Exploded! - Old Boreas having carried the day," which
contains several remarks that ought not to be allowed to pass uncontradicted. In
the first place, to begin at the beginning, I deny that steam navigation to
India is exploded, for by the latest papers in the colony, both from England
and India, I perceive that the subject is still being discussed; but the
expenditure of a million of money, which will be required to lay a line of
steam packets between London and Calcutta, requires some consideration. As
for Boreas, he is a gentleman that had very little to do with a voyage to
India, and therefore could have but little to do with carrying the day. The
writer next asserts that the "India
Steam Navigation Company have given up steaming it round the Cape." Now
really Mr. B--- you either know nothing about the matter, or else you have
made a very great mistake, for the India Company have not given up the
project. Messrs.
Green and Co., the India ship owners, have fitted up a new merchant vessel,
the Vernon, with a steam engine of
thirty horse power to propel her in calms; and this vessel Mr. B. speaks of
as "the Company's first vessel,"
and, becoming quite dramatically poetical, he says "Oh what a falling off is here my countrymen." Now
"the Company" had nothing
whatever to do with this vessel, and therefore there could be no "falling off." The
writer of this also alludes to several other communications which he has inserted
in the public papers, in which he predicted this failure, and in which he has
also had the hardihood to declare, that the experiment of crossing the
Atlantic by steam has been a failure, both assertions being equally true. Now
so far from the Great Western
having been unsuccessful, I maintain that she has been eminently successful,
and has answered the expectations of the most sanguine supporters of the
scheme. She
makes her trips regularly, and the shareholders have received a dividend of
nine per cent. As
it may be interesting to some of your readers, I annex, from a late number of
the Times, a copy of the log of the Great
Western, on her last trip from New York to Bristol. The
Great Western left New York on the
1st of August, at 15 minutes after 1 p.m.; passed Sandy Hook 15 minutes after
3 p.m., and arrived at Bristol yesterday (August 14), at half-past 5 o'clock
a.m. Aug
2- Wind variable, lat. 40 30. long. 70 7. Light
breezes and fine. Distance 177 miles. Aug.
3- Wind variable, lat. 40 43, long. 6520. Light variable winds and fine. Dis.
219 miles. Aug.
4- Wind north-westerly, lat. 41 37, long. 60. Moderate and fine clear
weather, southerly swell. Distance 251 miles. Aug.
5- Wind variable, W.N.W., lat. 42 48, long. 54 32. Moderate and fine clear weather,
little northerly swell. Distance 254 miles. Aug.
6- Wind varible, S.W., lat. 44 40, long. 49 40.
Moderate and hazy weather, passed several fishing vessels. Distance 240
miles. Aug.
7- Wind N.N.E., northerly, lat. 46 35, long. 44 32, Moderate at times, foggy,
strong breezes, and squally. Distance 244 miles. Aug.
8- Wind north-westerly, lat. 48 26, long. 38 56. Strong breezes and squally
showers, north-west sea, fresh breezes, and fine. Distance 253 miles. Aug.
9- Wind south-westerly, lat. 49 55, long. 33 20. Moderate breezes and cloudy,
irregular northerly swell. Distance 238 miles. Aug.
10- Wind S.W., lat. 51 11. long. 27 15. Light
breezes and thick hazy weather; a little northerly swell. Distance 244 miles. Aug.
ll - Wind south-westerly and south- easterly, lat.
51 30, long. 20 42. Light weather and swell, light breezes, and hazy.
Distance 245 miles. Aug.
12- Wind variable, S., lat. 51 35, lang. 14 3. Light, variable, moderate
breezes, and dark hazy weather, rain at times. Distance 250 miles Aug.
13- Wind southerly, lat. 51 5, long 7 22. Moderate and hazy, rain at times,
at 4 o'clock passed over the Fastnes Rock. Distance
251 miles, From
the New York Courier, of the 29th July, I extract an abstract of the log of
the British Queen, on, I believe, her first voyage. The
British and American Steam Navigation Company's new steamer, the British Queen, Lieutenant Roberts, R.
N., commander, arrived in our waters early yesterday morning, in 15 1/2 days
from Portsmouth, whence she sailed on the 12th, bringing London dates of the
evening of the 11th. July
12- Sailed from Spithead at 1 p.m. Wind W.S.W. July
13- Lat. 49 32, long. 5 45, St. Agnes lighthouse N.E. 9 leagues; Distance 235
miles. July
14- Wind W.N.W. to S.,- lat. 49 34, long, 11 22.
Moderate and cloudy. Distance 218 miles. July
15- Wind W.N.W., lat. 49 23, long. 15 50. Strand breezes. Distance 181 miles. July
16- Wind S W. by W. and W., lat. 49 20, long 21 13. Fresh gales and squally,
head sea. Distance 210 miles. July
17- Wind, N. and N.N.W., lat. 48 6, long. 25 46. Strong breezes, with head
sea. Distance 198 miles. July
18- Wind N. by W., lat. 46 56, long. 30 10. Strong breezes, with head sea.
Distance 193 miles. July
19- Wind N. by W. and N. W. by W., lat 46 13, long. 34 47. Moderate
: breezes, with swell. Distance 198 miles. July
20-Wind N N.W., lat. 45 30, long 39 1. Strong breezes and fresh gales, head
sea; ship very easy. Distance 182 miles. July
21-,Wind N.N.W., lat. 45 4, long..42 1. Fresh gales,
with increasing sea. Dis, 130 miles. July
22- Wind W.N.W., lat. 44 43, long, 46 27. Moderate breezes. Distance 190
miles July
23-Wind W.S.W., lat. 43 42, long 51 2. Light and fresh breeze's.
Distance 214 miles July
21- Wind W. by N., lat. 43 17, long. 55 40. Fresh breezes and squally.
Distance 207 miles. July
25- Wind N.W., lat. 42 23, long 60 30. Light breezes and cloudy. Distance 221
miles, July
26- Wind W. and W.S.W., lat. 41 11, long. 65 34 Moderate breezes and fine.
Distance 240 miles. July
27- Wind N. and variable, lat. 40 19, long. 70 35. Moderate and fine. Dis.
240 miles, Vessels
spoken.- July 14.- Spoke the ship Helen, from the Azores, bound to
Plymouth, in lat. 49 32, long. 5 45. 15,- Exchanged
numbers with British ship Albion. 19th-
Boarded the bark Bethel, of Bideford, found her abandoned, with all sails unbent, all
running rigging unrove, all yards across, no boats,
laden with railroad iron; water only up to lower deck beams, no provisions or
water on board, bulkhead and lockers broken open appears to have been
plundered, and to have been deserted- for what I know not; ll 30, up and set on engines. 23d.-
Passed several vessels at anchor, fishing on the hanks. 1 30 p. m., spoke the
schooner Blender, of Providence.
26th.- Spoke the Ceylon,
from Liverpool to New York. Now
if this is what Mr. B. calls a failure, I think, Mr. Editor, you would be
pleased to see a similar failure carried on between London and Sydney. What!
Vessels running from America to England in thirteen days, and from England to
America in fifteen days, a complete failure - absurd. I
recollect seeing the log of the British
Queen homeward, wherein it appeared that when about four days sail from
New York, she fell in with a ship that left Liverpool some time before she
did. What a failure. I
happen to have received a number of the New York Morning Herald, of July, and
the first three advertisements in it are connected with steam to England. The
first announces that the steam ship Liverpool,
1153 tons, and 468 horsepower, will sail from New York August 24th October
19th, and December 14th; and from Liverpool, August 1st, September 21st,
November 16th. The
second states, that the steam ship British
Queen, 2016 tons, and 500 horsepower, will sail from New York for London,
on the 1st: August, 1st October, and 1st December. The third advertisement
states, that the steam ship Great
Western, 1340 tons, will sail from Bristol July 6th, August 24th, and
October 19th; and from New York, August 1st, September 12th, and November
16th. Now,
Mr. Editor, must not a man be mad I insinuate that steam navigation between
England and America has been a failure. It
will be well for the shareholders if the Floating Bridge pays and travels at
regularly from Dawes' Point to the North Shore, as the Great Western has
traversed the Atlantic. Your's, obediently, Anti-Humbug. |